Intel Core i7 14700K vs Intel Core i5 12400F

Compared 2 processors: Intel Core i7 14700K, vs Intel Core i5 12400F. Below are specs, tests, pros and cons for each device

Review

Key Specs Intel Core i7 14700K and Intel Core i5 12400F
Single-Thread Perf.
Single-Core Benchmark Score
Multi-Thread Perf.
Multi-Core Benchmark Score
Energy Efficiency
Chip Power Efficiency
Integrated Graphics
iGPU Performance in Games & 3D
NanoReview Score
Overall score by NanoReview

Tests & specs

Specs & test comparison

Benchmarks

CPU performance comparison across tasks
Cinebench R23
Cinebench R23 (Single-Core)
Intel Core i7 14700K
2072
Intel Core i5 12400F
1704
Cinebench R23 (Multi-Core)
Intel Core i7 14700K
34895
Intel Core i5 12400F
12047
Cinebench 2024
Cinebench 2024 (Single-Core)
Intel Core i7 14700K
124
Intel Core i5 12400F
88
Cinebench 2024 (Single-Core)
Intel Core i7 14700K
1843
Intel Core i5 12400F
620
PassMark
PassMark CPU (Single-Core)
Intel Core i7 14700K
4478
Intel Core i5 12400F
3487
PassMark CPU (Multi-Core)
Intel Core i7 14700K
52711
Intel Core i5 12400F
19465
Integer Math183.5 GOps/s60 GOps/s
Floating-Point Math134.7 GOps/s46.8 GOps/s
Prime Number Search215 M primes/s72 M primes/s
Random String Sort74.9 M strings/s22.9 M strings/s
Data Encryption40.3 GB/s11.7 GB/s
Data Compression700.1 MB/s233.9 MB/s
Physics3005 frames/s1207 frames/s
Extended Instructions409 M matrices/s158 M matrices/s
GeekBench v6
Geekbench 6 (Single-Core)
Intel Core i7 14700K
3012
Intel Core i5 12400F
2300
Geekbench 6 (Multi-Core)
Intel Core i7 14700K
20262
Intel Core i5 12400F
9477
File Compression1620 MB/s789 MB/s
Clang Compilation189.2 KLines/s69.9 KLines/s
HTML5 Browser483.7 pages/s221 pages/s
PDF Rendering547.2 MP/sec263.7 MP/sec
Text Processing301.5 pages/s230 pages/s
Background Blur76.9 frames/s49.5 frames/s
Photo Processing169.1 frames/s77.9 frames/s
Ray Tracing43.2 MP/sec16.2 MP/sec

Blender

Real-world 3D modeling test
Blender CPU
Intel Core i7 14700K
450.16
Intel Core i5 12400F
161.36

Performance/Watt

Points per watt of PL1 TDP
Geekbench 6 Multi / W 162.1 PPW 145.8 PPW
PassMark CPU / W 421.7 PPW 299.5 PPW
Cinebench 2024 / W 14.7 PPW 9.5 PPW
Blender / W 3.6 PPW 2.48 PPW

General Info

Manufacturer Intel Intel
Announced October, 16, 2023 January, 4, 2022
Type PC use PC use
Architecture x86-64 x86-64
Codename Raptor Lake Refresh Alder Lake
Model number i7-14700K i5-12400F
Integrated GPU UHD Graphics 770 No

Processor

Performance cores
Cores 8 6
Threads 16 12
Frequency 3.4 GHz 2.5 GHz
Max Frequency (Turbo) 5.6 GHz 4.4 GHz
Efficiency cores
Cores12n/a
Threads12n/a
Frequency2.5 GHzn/a
Max Frequency (Turbo)4.3 GHzn/a
General
Cores count206
Threads count2812
Bus frequency100 MHz100 MHz
Multiplier34x25x
L1 cache80 KB/core80 KB/core
L2 cache2000 KB/core1280 KB/core
L3 Cache33 MB total18 MB total
Unlocked multiplierYesNo

Package

Process tech. 10 nm 10 nm
Power (TDP) 125 W 65 W
Max TDP (Boost) 253 W 117 W
Socket LGA-1700 LGA-1700
Critical temp. 100 °C 100 °C

Memory Support

Memory Type - DDR5-5600
- DDR4-3200
- DDR5-4800
- DDR4-3200
Max Size 192 GB 128 GB
Channels 2 2
ECC support Yes No
Max memory bandwidth 89.6 GB 76.8 GB

Other

PCIe Version 5.0 5.0
Max PCIe Lanes 20 20

Results

After analyzing the data, we consider Intel Core i7 14700K the clear winner in this comparison.

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