Nvidia GeForce RTX 5090 vs AMD Radeon RX 580

Compared 2 processors: Nvidia GeForce RTX 5090, vs AMD Radeon RX 580. Below are specs, tests, pros and cons for each device

Review

Key Specs Nvidia GeForce RTX 5090 and AMD Radeon RX 580
Games
Performance in DirectX, OpenCL, Vulkan
AI/ML
AI workload testing
Professional Apps
3D modeling, video editing, rendering
Energy Efficiency
Power usage in various scenarios
NanoReview Score
Overall score by NanoReview

Tests & specs

Specs & test comparison

Games

FPS Table
Game title
1080p (High)
1080p (Ultra)
1440p (Ultra)
4K (Ultra)
Forza Horizon 5
332
242
231
183
76
38
33
15
The Witcher 3
366
338
234
127
52
40
23
13
Counter-Strike 2
379
271
209
98
78
56
37
16
Far Cry 6
235
202
198
124
58
49
34
17
Hogwarts Legacy
244
210
167
96
33
23
20
10
COD Modern Warfare 3
337
333
269
184
47
41
27
15
Ghost of Tsushima
221
190
170
114
33
24
16
9
Cyberpunk 2077
259
231
166
77
30
27
13
n/a
Shadow of the Tomb Raider
334
306
238
128
60
51
31
18
Avg FPS
1080p High30152
1080p Ultra25839
1440p Ultra20926
4K Ultra12613
DeviationLowLow

Benchmarks

CPU performance comparison across tasks
3DMark
Steel Nomad Lite Score
Nvidia GeForce RTX 5090
54096
AMD Radeon RX 580
4176
Time Spy475154353
Solar Bay213229n/a
Port Royal37529527
Fire Strike9020014979
Night Raid20901656876
GeekBench v6
GB6 Compute Score
Nvidia GeForce RTX 5090
419309
AMD Radeon RX 580
40514
Background Blur333 frames/s59.5 frames/s
Face Detection298.5 frames/s33.8 frames/s
Horizon Detection21.7 Gpix/sec1.56 Gpix/sec
Edge Detection33.7 Gpix/sec3.1 Gpix/sec
Gaussian Blur34.5 Gpix/sec2.92 Gpix/sec
Feature Matching2.53 Gpix/sec0.33 Gpix/sec
Stereo Matching2850 Gpix/sec161.8 Gpix/sec
Particle Physics59146.9 fps5395.1 fps
APIOpenCLOpenCL
PassMark
PassMark Graphics
Nvidia GeForce RTX 5090
40359
AMD Radeon RX 580
8831
G2D Mark1444767
DirectX 11344 fps60 fps
DirectX 12195 fps43 fps
GPU Compute28243 Ops/s3529 Ops/s
GFXBench 5
Aztec Ruins (High 4K)
Nvidia GeForce RTX 5090
624.6 fps
AMD Radeon RX 580
n/a
Aztec Ruins (Normal)1397.2 fpsn/a
Car Chase1150.3 fpsn/a
Manhattan 3.1.1 (1440p)1178.2 fpsn/a
T-Rex4812.3 fpsn/a
ALU 25992.8 fpsn/a
Driver Overhead 2269.7 fpsn/a
APIOpenGLn/a
OSWindowsn/a
Tessellation5991.7n/a

Tech Specs

Specs & test comparison

General Info

Manufacturer Nvidia AMD
Build Discrete Discrete
Announced January, 7, 2025 April, 18, 2017
Form Factor PC use PC use
Use case Gaming Gaming
Segment High-end High-end
Architecture Blackwell 2.0 GCN 4.0
Codename GB202-300-A1 Polaris 20
Price 1999 229

GPU

GPU Frequency 2017 MHz 1257 MHz
Boost GPU Frequency 2407 MHz 1340 MHz
Shader Units 21760 2304
TMUs 680 144
ROPs 176 32
Execution Units 170 n/a
Ray Tracing Cores 170 No
Tensor Cores 680 No
L1 cache 128 KB/core 16 KB/core
L2 cache 88 KB/core 2000 KB/core
Instructions per Clock 2 IPC 2 IPC

Performance

Pixel Fill Rate 424 Gpix/sec 43 Gpix/sec
Texture Fill Rate 1637 GTex/s 193 GTex/s
FLOPS 104.8 TFLOPS 6.2 TFLOPS

Process

Interface PCIe 5.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
TGP 575 W 185 W
Process TSMC GlobalFoundries
Process tech. 4 nm 14 nm
Transistor Size 750 mm² 232 mm²
Transistor count 92.2 billion 5 billion
Transistor density 122.93 MTr/mm² 21.55 MTr/mm²

Memory

Interface GDDR7 GDDR5
Memory Frequency 1750 MHz 2000 MHz
Bus 512 bit 256 bit
ECC support No No
Effective Memory Speed 28000 MB/s 8000 MB/s
Memory Size 32 GB 8 GB
Max Throughput
Nvidia GeForce RTX 5090
1792 GB/s
AMD Radeon RX 580
256 GB/s

API

DirectX 12 12
Vulkan 1.4 1.3
OpenGL 4.6 4.6
CUDA 10.1 n/a
DisplayPort 2.1a 1.4a
Ray Tracing Yes No
DLSS DLSS 4 No

Results

After analyzing the data, we consider Nvidia GeForce RTX 5090 the clear winner in this comparison.

Survey

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